Thursday, April 23, 2026

Fracturing The Fractal


Who wants to read another post about AI, then? Always a popular subject, I know. But I think we may be past the point where putting our fingers in our our collective ears and singing "La! La! La! not listening!" is going to work.

Did anyone ever actually do that, by the way? It seems like one of those things you grew up knowing other people did, somehow, rather than anything you ever would have done yourself. 

There's a lot like that in the book Mrs Bhagpuss and I are collectively and separately reading Homework by Geoff Dyer. Mrs Bhagpuss got it for Christmas, or maybe it was her birthday, and it's been the bathroom book for a while.

Does everyone have a bathroom book? I first came across the concept back in the 'eighties, when I stayed at a friend's place and saw they had a bookshelf over the cistern. It was all the same book, too. Not literally the same book. Now that would be weird. No, I mean a series of books. I can't remember what the series was except that it was a comic strip. Peanuts maybe?

No, it definitely wasn't Peanuts. I did  have another friend back then... he's dead now, been dead a while... who was, I won't say obsessed with the Peanuts strip but he sure did like it. But then everyone liked Peanuts in those days.

Peanuts is back in fashion now. Did you know that? It goes up and down, somehow. The high point was back in the 'eighties or 'nineties, when there was even a shop in town that sold nothing but Peanuts products. Then it kind of dropped out of the cultural conversation for a while but now it's back. I have no idea why. These things happen.

Oh, that brings me back to what I was saying about the Geoff Dyer book. So, Geoff is exactly the same age as me, give or take a few months, and he grew up within less than an hour's drive of where I grew up. His book is a memoir about that but since he's a... wait, what is he now? 

We were talking about that, Mrs Bhagpuss and I, back when we both started reading the book. I knew his name very well from work but I couldn't exactly put my finger on what he was best known for. With most writers it's easy to go "Oh, him? Yeah, he writes historical crime novels set in the Reformation" or "I know her. She's the woman who writes all those romantasy books with the dragons..."

Authors generally stay in their lanes or they do if they want to have a long-running career. Same as musicians, which is why that Spinal Tap line about "Hope you like our new direction" lands so hard. Nobody ever does.

Some writers, though? Their lane is not being in a lane. The emperor of all of them is Bill Bryson. Bill is real nuisance. People come into the shop all the time and ask "Where are your Bill Brysons?" and the answer is "Depends what he's writing about".  Not the answer anyone wants to hear.

Geoff Dyer is like that, I think. He's a novelist, an essayist, an editor, a critic and I guess he's best described as a cultural commentator. And now he's a memoirist, too.

Except his memories don't exactly tally with mine. Or Mrs Bhagpuss's. She's a couple of years younger and grew up a couple of hundred miles further East but she's still solidly in the same growing-up space as Geoff and me. And both she and I recognize all the experiences Geoff relates but we don't always relate to the experiences. Or not the way he does.

It's a thing about the culture, isn't it? Pop culture, I mean, specifically. I nearly said it's the thing about it. It's fractal. 

Now, see, there's a thing. Another thing. Do I mean fractal? Is it the right word? Do I really know what it means and if I do or if I don't, is it appropriate to the context?

I'm not sure it matters. What does matter is that it's an example of itself. Hey! Recursion again! Recursion is really my jam at the moment. Oh boy, another example.

So, fractal was a moment in the nineties. We sold a lot of books on the back of it and some of us got at least a vague idea what lay behind the pretty pictures and weird optical effects, which led to the word slipping into the language as a vague, hand-wavey metaphor. Kind of but not exactly like I said "jam" there, without really having grown up saying it or having the automatic cultural appreciation of its nuances you get from encountering something while your synapses are still settling in. 

As time goes on, these things get layered in like laminate. It's all surface but add enough surface and you have depth.

Like Peanuts. Peanuts goes back to the 1950s, to a Charles Schulz strip called Li'l Folks. Actually, the 1940s. I just looked it up. It ran from 1947 to 1950. Li'l Folks isn't Peanuts, though. It just looks like it and sounds like it. And was written and drawn by the same person. 

But Li'l Folks is not in the culture in the way Peanuts is. I know it because I've been a comics fan for almost as long as I've been alive. You probably know it too because chances are you came to this blog, directly or indirectly, because it is or at least was a gaming blog and comics is to gaming as jazz is to blues.

Is that fair? I feel like that's an order of magnitude too close. Or maybe the whole analogy doesn't work. This is why editors exist. Cut me a break. I'm wearing a lot of hats, here.

Peanuts is one of those cultural artifacts that transcends both taste and preference. If you lived in a certain place at a certain time you will know who Snoopy is. You may not care but you will know. This is what reading Geoff Dyer's Homework is like. 

It's filled with anecdotes and stories that reference all the same things both I and Mrs Bhagpuss grew up with but the importance Geoff places on them and the conclusions he draws from his experiences with them frequently don't tally with ours. And ours don't always tally with each other, either, although they do come closer more often, which I suppose goes some way towards explaining why we've been able to stand each other for over thirty years.

And understand each other, too. Sharing a cultural identity does lead to a degree of understanding even if it's often as confusing as it is comforting. All experiences are unique as the cliche goes, if I didn't just make that up.

So, yes, pop culture is fractal. I was right all along! Maybe.

AI, though.. 

Ah! Look! We're back to AI. Lulled you into thinking I'd forgotten, did I? Well, I said at the top that was where this was going, although I'd almost forgotten, myself.

Here's what I was thinking. You know the AI bubble that was going to burst? Is it, though? It seems to be taking it's time to pop, doesn't it? And meanwhile new AI stories keep cropping up. Gaming stories, I mean. (Here's the famous writer, staying in his lane.)

Like Roblox (Ptuiii!) and its "agentic AI  tools" or the $50m fund to "invest in AI-driven games". AI is going to "save the games industry." Or at least the part that isn't swearing on a stack of Bibles that it's never going to use AI at all...

I don't have any links to the people saying that. They tend not to be very interesting. People fervently advocating for the maintenance of the status quo rarely are.

A lot more interesting are the people willing to engage not just with the future but the immanent present, even if I'm not sure Infinity Nikki is the best example of the ineluctable importance of the human soul.

I'd be happy to engage if someone would hand me the controls. Here's what I'd like AI to do for my gaming. I'd like it to let me prompt for a game featuring my characters, the same ones I've spent the last year recovering from the dead spaces of the past and turning into songs. I'd like to see them walking around, interacting with each other and with me. And no-one else.

I wouldn't want to share them. They wouldn't become part of the shifting, drifting cultural backdrop, not even to the degree this post you're reading has. And congratulations if you are still reading. You have some stamina!

AI has the potential to create hyper-local cultural bubbles. It's nothing new. The Brontes were doing it on a family scale with Glass Town two centuries ago. Li'l Folks was doing it, an order of magnitude larger, for the people of  St. Paul just after the war. (You probably need to be the same age as Geoff Dyer and me not to need to add a qualifier to "the war" there...)

My wished-for bubble would be the smallest of them all. I'd be the only one in it. Me and my imaginary friends.

I've always had a thing for imaginary friends but they're had to sustain without psychosis or psychedelics once you get past seven or so. Paper and pen has been the best way for me but it is, frankly, a lot of work. Uplifting, elevating, wonderful work but work all the same.

Wouldn't you like to have a faithful amanuensis to turn all that creativity into a playground designed and built just for you? I imagine I would but maybe that's just my imagination. The reality might not taste as sweet.

If it did or if it didn't, though, I'd be the only one tasting it. 

And where does the culture go, if everyone's creating their own?  

 

AI used in this post

The three images. Obviously. Although none of them is what you'd call original AI. I fucked around with all of them in paint.net. I think messing up AI images with filters and effects is both fun and aesthetically pleasing. Artistically valid is another question.

The thing is (I do say that a lot, don't I? It's like a nervous tic.) it's quite hard to get useable images out of non-visual prompts. Go figure! And I tend mostly to use AI for illustrations only when I don't have obvious visuals to work with. Otherwise I'd use a screenshot or take a photograph.

For this post, I did the old "pull out a sentence and see what the AI comes up with" routine. I think it did a very good job with the one I used for the header image. That was with the very catchily-named Flux 2 Klein 9B Fast. Who's in charge of these naming conventions? Clearly not the Marketing Department. The prompt was the entire third paragraph of the post, which I'm not going to repeat here. Just scroll up if you're that interested. I added the style instruction "1950s comic strip. Sunday color page."As for the settings, honestly these days I'm past caring. I don't even look at them so whatever the default was.

The next image is by Qwen Image SD from the prompt "fractal was a moment in the nineties. We sold a lot of books on the back of it and some of us got at least a vague idea what lay behind the pretty pictures and weird optical effects". No style instruction.

The final picture is a hybrid created by both the previous models. I had Qwen Image SD make something from the prompt "So, yes, pop culture is fractal. I was right all along! Maybe." with no style instruction and then I used that image a starter for Flux blah blah blah, only using the cut-down prompt "pop culture is fractal" and the style instruction "line drawing, ink wash, color."

Then, as I said, I really messed them all up. If you think they look ugly now, you should have seen them before!

Also, is it really obvious I enjoy doing these "AI used..." postscripts as much as or maybe more than doing the posts themselves? I can see why all those actors and directors love doing the commentaries on the special editions of the DVDs...

 

7 comments:

  1. My Apple TV has a Snoopy and Woodstock screensaver and I wonder how much that has to do with the recurrence of Peanuts. Man, as a kid I'd get SO excited when a Peanuts special was going to air on TV, and I had a ton of collected Peanuts strips in paperback form and stuff.

    I'm still super into AI and now kind of chuckle at the haters. Not at their hate, but at their aparent belief that if they just stay mad enough, they can hold back the tide.

    My favorite is when a game comes out and gets great reviews and then someone spots an AI generated poster on the wall of an in-game abandoned building or something, and suddenly the hive mind decides that game is shit because it has AI in it. Y'know, 10,000 man-hours of skilled work (totally made up number; I have no clue how many man-hours goes into a big budget game) gets thrown to the side because of 1 background image somewhere. /shrug

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    1. AI is already moving into the boring infrastructure category for a lot of people, I think. It's ubiquitous, some people hate it, most people don't care. A lot like anything else, really. I certainly don't pay as much attention to it as I used to unless something new turns up, which it rarely does. A lot of promises and threats about what it might become but precious little evidence of anything very interesting you can do with it right now that you couldn't do a year ago.

      How long the blanket hatred can be maintained is an interesting question, though. I still think it will last exactly as long as it takes for some developer to put out something actually amazing that openly uses AI but so far there's not much sign of that. It's all behind the scenes stuff like concept and placeholder art and speeding up the workflow, with the odd mistake when someone forgets to take the AI placeholders out before going live. As we've said before, that part is exactly like when people used to form lynch parties every time there was a hint some picture might have been airbrushed. And who even remembers that now?

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  2. Y'know, I'm almost sure that Claude is capable of what you just said about your characters. Albeit it'll probably be more of a text game at this point.

    I've been delving into Claude more these days, since ChatGPT and OpenAI took a dive into saving compute and guardrailing everything for fear of more lawsuits. Claude's tool use and agentic capabilities are, imo, a lot more impressive than GPT.

    I've only half vibe-coded an Excel VBA macro for something work-related (because it's the programming language most recent to me that I might still be able to read and understand and review) and it's taken me further than I would have gotten on my own faster.

    I've also asked Claude to make some amendments to someone else's Javascript that I barely understand. But hey, it was for personal use and it worked. Good enough.

    So I can easily imagine that all you'd need is some text files describing your characters - how they'd act, their personalities, all that stuff - and chuck that into Claude, and give it some instructions re: the type of game you want. Ask it to ask you some clarifying questions, and it'll probably be off. A Sonnet model can likely do it; let alone Opus.

    A MUD-like text game is probably achievable. I mean, two weeks ago, this happened:
    https://www.reddit.com/r/ClaudeAI/comments/1sfsz67/i_gave_claude_my_dead_games_30yearold_files_and/

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    1. I really need to take a look at Claude. People keep mentioning it but I don't really know anything about it other than a few anecdotal reports.

      Text isn't really what I'm looking for, though, although text-with-pictures, like the old-fashioned Adventure games might be interesting. I already have some very nice AI art for the characters, something I posted about a while back. What I really want, though, and I imagine a lot of people would like, is something that would take a series of prompts (And nothing even close to as detailed as the work you did that you reported on your blog - I mean just a few paragraphs *at most*) that would then spit out something like an open-world RPG/Survival game/Sandbox. I know we're nowhere that yet but I'm guessing we might be in a few years.

      It's not really anything more than an elaborate version of NeverWinter Nights that does nearly all the work for you. And even if we ever get anything like it, I still think it'll be niche. Even writing a prompt is going to be more than most people will be interested in doing.

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  3. That was an entertaining post. I had never heard of glass town, that was a very cool rabbit hole. I think you could argue that PnP roleplaying games function as a more formal way to doing something similar to that. Depending upon the campaign, just a few sessions or events stand out in my memory. However, others that ran longer I have really detailed memories of, a fictional place it feels like a small group of us really inhabited for a while.

    As for the AI bubble, I spent some time digging into it around a year ago. I looked into the current bubble, but I also spent some time researching (in a very informal way) past historical bubbles connected to new technologies. They very often cause a stock market bubble. These two very different lines of evidence led me to the broad conclusion that it's very unlikely that the AI bubble, if it is one, will implode before 2027.

    If it behaves like a normal tech bubble, it will be all but certain to implode before 2030. In that case, the best way to make money off of it would be to pull money out of that sector, wait for it to go off, and then invest in whatever companies are still left standing. They will be much cheaper to invest in at that point, and they will be extremely good long term investments.

    However, AGI is the factor that makes this one unique. If anyone ever acheives AGI and recursive self improvement, we are not going to see the same dynamics as all the previous tech bubbles. Instead we will see something new that right now I don't think anyone can predict. That's the only thing that makes me think it might not be a bubble. In terms of the financial situatuon, it absolutely looks like a normal (if severe) tech bubble.

    As far as the AGI angle, I found this video really informative:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BFU1OCkhBwo&t=1756s

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    1. Yes, table-top role-playing games are definitely a version of the same thing and when a group comes together I think it's probably the superior experience - the human mind and imagination are more immersive than any digital or virtual equivalent - so far, at least. But of course the huge, *huge* problem with PnP roleplaying is that you have to get everyone together to do it and everyone has to be in the same mental as well as physical space. For every time a session really comes off there must be dozens of times it doesn't for one reason or another.

      AI, theoretically, would apply a level of consistency and reliability that actual people in a room could never hope to achieve. But only theoretically. At the moment, every AI-managed or moderated version of roleplaying I've seen barely achieves the level of immersion you'd get with one kid reading aloud to another from a Choose Your Own Adventure book. Actually, not even that.

      As for the bubble, I haven't researched it like you have but my feeling from living through a couple of similar bubbles is that yes, this is one and it will pop, eventually. The thing is, though, it will pop financially, with potentially devastating consequences, financially, but when tech bubbles burst, the tech that started them inflating in the first place doesn't magically go away. I think a lot of AI-haters are either hoping or assuming that when the bubble pops, everything will go back to normal and we can all laugh about silly AI like it was crypto or NFTs. Only it isn't. Even if AGI never arrives, the kind of AI we have now is going to be embedded in the way we live our lives from now on, bubble or no bubble. That's going to be even harder for some people to accept after the bubble bursts and AI just doesn't go away like they think it will.

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    2. For what it's worth, my current group uses Zoom and Owlbear rodeo to create a board we can all log into and move our peices around on. We are in three different states and two different timezones. It works way better than I ever would have thought.

      It's also the first PnP group that was more than a one off that I have been part of since the 90s. Becuase of the exact same stuff you mention, I thought I was pretty well done with regular campaigns.

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